Makers by Cory Doctorow

I don’t often review books on here, and I review fiction books even less, but Makers is definitely a worthwhile exception, as Cory Doctorow is well-known both as an author, and for his views and work on copyright and open rights. Although Makers might be a work of fiction, it’s very much written as a parable based on his views.

Before I go into the book itself, it’s worthwhile noting that you can download it for free in almost every conceivable e-format and licensed under Creative Commons from Cory’s site, as well as buying the print version in the normal manner from the usual retailers ( such as Amazon – Makers
aff link). As he has often documented (Including in his non-fiction essay collection, Content), the evidence he has points towards this approach helping him towards increased print sales.

Makers:

Makers follows the progress of a handful of key characters in a near future world, where technology has continued to progress, business strategies have remained the same, but the economy has gotten worse for many people.

Following the fictional merger of Kodak and Duracell, the new boss of Kodacell, Kettlewell, introduces a new scheme to support micro-business, and the first of these are two creative hacker-types, Perry and Lester, working out of a disused Florida mall next to a shantytown, and creating tech and art out of salvaged junk and 3D printers. They’re joined by Suzanne Church, a journalist encouraged to document the story, and Tjan, a business manager flown in by Kettlewell.

MakersbyCoryDoctorow

The book follows the story of their project, and their lives, as they have an effect on the community around them, and indeed the American country – and the effect on them when big business perceives them as a threat.

It’s a great book for anyone with enthusiasm for technology, whether it’s about geek tech, DIY or Steampunk – and it’s also great to pass onto those in your life who might not get your enthusiasm for tech, open source and microbusiness.

But it’s not Open Source propaganda – quite often Lester and Perry can infuriate those around them – and readers – by clinging to their desire to ‘just make things’, and not to embrace the events happening around them, despite the publicity they get from Suzanne’s journalism – which itself develops into a successful self-published business of its own.

A work of fiction and the suspension of disbelief is the reason you don’t see imitators with more of a business angle take over from the pair, until Disney figures late in the story.

The characters in the story are all based within recognisable stereotypes – the overweight geek, the mature female reporter, the youthful CEO and the efficient business manager – but just as in meeting people in real life, they contain personality and character much beyond this.

Overall, it’s an excellent book and page-turner. I downloaded it as a free PDF and ended up forsaking my RSS feed (and this blog), for a couple of days until I’d finished it. If you’re the geeky sort, you’re love the mix of tech invention and the recognisable possible future of the current tech ideals and businesses (and there are plenty of geek jokes in there). And if you’re trying to kickstart some enthusiasm amongst non-geek friends, it’s the perfect fictional introduction – it’s even useful for business owners and managers as a guide to a possible future and a spark for ideas which may work successfully.

Only two negatives (spoiler alert):

Only two short sections left me cold – one was a detailed sex scene (as forewarned in Cory’s introduction to the PDF copy). It wasn’t the sex itself, or the detailed descriptions – it was the fact that it seemed so out of place and jarred with the rest of the book. Maybe the point is that the physical relationships between Perry, Lester and the other characters was so hard for the two hacker geeks to maintain compared to their relationship with technology and their creations, but it really felt as if the 2 or so pages detailing the carnal act were forced in there (pardon the single entendre).

The only other disappointment was the ending, which was a major issue considering the quality of the rest of the book, but it left me somewhat underwhelmed. Not because it was a less than triumphant finish for the people involved, but because the way it was delivered – particularly the ‘hadn’t seen each over in years’ mechanic. Technology has removed this from being as plausible in the modern world, and the events leading up to their separation never seem quite enough to cause an active attempt by the pair to avoid each other (in real life people do drift apart without any effort, but for fiction to make this interesting would take a far longer book and a different angle). It made for an ending which felt more like it a conclusion was needed, than naturally followed the events so far.

Overall? Download it and Buy it!

Minor gripes aside, I really loved Makers, and it’s good enough that the minor gripes are an extremely small price to pay for the rest of the book. If you download the free version from the main Makers website, I’m willing to bet you’ll be buying at least a couple of the print editions for yourself, and for friends and family (Makers
Amazon affiliate link).

Forget e-readers, I just want a CC-reader

I’ve been doing a bit of research into ebooks and e-readers recently. Partly as I was kindly invited to speak at a client conference for publishers (more on that in the future), and also to keep up with the technology on a professional and personal level.

I’ve heard two major criticisms about the format as a whole so far. The first is that the technology isn’t a direct equivalent replacement for paper – the feelings,sensations and effect of reading in print can’t be replicated by an electronic device, and that’s completely true. But at the same time, as noted author, publisher and general genius  Cory Doctorow has said for years, that’s not the point of e-readers, and that’s not where their success will come.

The second criticism I’ve heard several times is that initially you’re stuck with copyright-free material pre-loaded, and buying new content can be difficult, leaving a fairly unsatistfactory experience. And yet I regularly read great books in PDF format on my laptop – particularly when I’m on the train and the wifi fails.

In fact, during the past week or so I’ve been reading two absolutely brilliant and highly recommended books:

Bringing Nothing to the Party by Paul Carr – the sometimes rude, sometimes bizarre, often revealing and occasional insightful story of a not-entirely successful attempt to become an internet billionaire. Bringing Nothing To The Party: Paper Version.

Content by Cory Doctorow – selected essays on technology, creativity, copyright and the future of the future, which is essential reading for anyone in publishing or technology – and happens to have a lot of great insight into ebooks and e-readers. Content: Print Edition

What both books have in common is that they’ve been made available as free downloads under Creative Commons licence. That’s the legal framework for creators to allow others to legally share, remix and reuse their content as licensed – something worth knowing about if you want to avoid being a national newspaper stealing work without knowing the copyright rules involved.

There are some great works which are out of copyright – but I’d bet that actually Creative Commons works which are concurrently released commercially will be in a more accurate form, for example, as many authors are realising that releasing CC copies will help the sales of non-CC versions.

Which made me think about how it might be possible to create a library of Creative Commons material for ereaders etc – which could then be reviewed and rated in Amazon-type fashion. CC Licenced content should be of the same quality as the paid-for version if it’s to be effective.

So far a quick bit of research has brought up one decent list of Creative Commons books available, which describes itself as ‘woefully incomplete‘ – but also as a wiki doesn’t give any indication of whether the works are any good,  and the fact Google Books allows authors/publishers to mark their work with a Creative Commons licence (Although without being able to search for CC content, it’s a bit pointless).

An online and e-reader available library of CC-licenced content which is rated and reviewed by users would be a great benefit, both for e-reader manaufacturers and users, but also importantly to raise awareness of the Creative Commons licence itself, which means nothing to a huge number of people who aren’t creative digital people, and which gets confused by a large number of people who are creative digital people.

And I even suspect it wouldn’t be too hard to create – a simple multi-user review site on an open source platform, and enough people to spread the word would be a great start, run on a non-profit basis, and collating enough works to allow e-reader manufacturers to easily give users access to a huge number of brilliant works (which would also be a trackable mechanism for boosting sales of the paid versions, and thus giving another benefit for traditional book publishers).

It’s not an idea I could carry on my own, but if anyone’s interested, let me know in the comments or via email (On the About page)…

This week I have been mostly reading about Sweden

In amongst my normal RSS fest and occasional work-related reading, I’ve actually been doing some reading for pure pleasure over the last few weeks.

The main reason is child-proofing the house for a one-year-old who is learning to walk, throw things, and hurl himself at every possible object. Which has meant moving as many things as possible to positions outside of the main toddler thoroughfares.

And as a closet librarian, rediscovering probably 200+ books has meant that I couldn’t possibly put them into the loff/charity shop/ebay without quickly skimming through one last time to check I remember them correctly.

Added to that, I’ve also been given a couple of books on Sweden by friends and family who presume that I still need help despite being in a relationship with a Swede for decade…

At the moment I’m engrossed in Fishing in Utopia: Sweden and the Future That Disappeared selected by the aggregator of Sunday broadsheet book reviews known as my mother.  It’s interesting to read about the Sweden that existed before I ever became aware of it, and puts more and more of the current country into perspective – which is where the shorter and skimmable In The Secret Garden of Sweden comes in handy.

Meanwhile I’m also making the most of reading to my son at bedtimes, with the exploits of Alfons Aberg improving my Swedish at the same time as entertaining him.

And the original Swedish Kurt Wallander is making an appearance on BBC 3 or 4 tonight.

No real point to make, or social media/publishing/web 2.0 connection. Although the fact one of my new colleagues owns a house in Sweden, and the new office is right by the Nordic Bakery in London is showing some type of subconscious trend.

Viral of the wrong sort – consumed by colds!

My son has only just started going to nursery, but has already picked up the first of the inevitable stream of colds he’ll get over the next year or so – and not only is he suffering, but he’s kindly passed it to both parents!

Hence a bit of a lack of blogging, but some interesting conversations with his mum about how how we think he’ll consume information and entertainment in the future.

For instance, her belief that children’s books in print will be just as prevalent in 5 years time because he’s already turning the pages of his books.

My belief that might not be the case, because he might not be ‘turning the page of a book’, but simply trying to interact with something in front of him.

I’m not suggesting either of us is necessarily right – but it’s interesting comparing the different views – me as the web geek who spends his work and spare time talking about blogs and Twitter, and her as the more practical mother who only gets a few minutes each day to catch up with friends via Facebook and a couple of mothering messageboards.

When the likes of Oprah recommend something like a Kindle, there’s definitely big changes coming, whether or not the eventual mass-adopted solution looks anything like what’s out there.

Having said that, I’m currently indulging in more dead treee reading – re-reading Communities Dominate Brands: Business and Marketing Challenges for the 21st Century and thinking about smartphones and convergence. If you haven’t read the book, it’s worth catching up with the blog as well, at Communities Dominate Brands.

Right, back to the group huddled on the sofa sniffling…